The Ultimate Guide to the Cost of Living in Perth

Perth is a city that’s widely known for its laid-back lifestyle, stunning beaches, and thriving economy that spans industries, such as mining, technology, and healthcare. It’s also the capital of Western Australia.

With its Mediterranean climate, Perth enjoys warm, dry summers and mild winters, so it’s an attractive destination for Australians and international migrants alike.

However, even though Perth boasts a relatively more affordable cost of living compared to Sydney or Melbourne, understanding key expenses such as housing, salaries, and general living costs is crucial for anyone planning a move.

So, whether you’re moving to Perth from within WA, relocating from Sydney to Perth or embarking on an interstate move from another Australian location, or from overseas, this cost of living guide is for you. It offers an in-depth look at key living costs or expenses to help you make an informed decision about settling in Perth and ensure a successful transition. 

Related: Cost of Living Sydney

Average Salary and Household Income in Perth WA         

When moving to a different city, familiarising yourself with typical earnings is vital for financial planning. Knowing about the average salary and household income you can expect will help you gauge what to expect in terms of your earning potential and how you can successfully manage the cost of living in Perth WA.

The average salary in Perth varies depending on industry, role, and experience level. On average, full-time workers here earn around $80,000 per year. This figure is slightly below the national average, but it’s important to note that the lower cost of living in Perth can make up for the difference. High-paying sectors include mining, construction, and healthcare, while roles in retail and hospitality generally sit at the lower end of the spectrum.

According to the latest census data (2021), the median weekly household income in Perth was found to be $1,865. In a Deloitte report (2021-2022) mentioned on the WA government website, the median household income in Perth is pegged at $2,027 per week. Meanwhile, the Australian Bureau of Statistics states that, as of August 2024, “Of the state capital cities, Perth had the highest median weekly earnings ($1,500 per week), followed by Melbourne ($1,450) and Sydney ($1,416).” 

These variations reflect the income possibilities in the city, depending on one’s profession or occupation. Comparing one’s projected income to local living expenses—such as housing, utilities, and transportation—can give you a realistic idea of your purchasing power in Perth.

Housing Costs in Perth WA  

Is Perth WA a good place to live? The answer to this question isn’t so simple, but knowing whether you can afford decent housing in Perth can make a huge difference.

Housing is one of the most significant living costs to consider when moving to Perth from Melbourne—or anywhere else, for that matter. That said, the Perth property market is generally more affordable than eastern cities like Sydney or Melbourne, so it’s more appealing to families, professionals, and retirees alike.

However, costs can still vary significantly depending on the neighbourhood, whether you’re looking to rent or buy, and which of the best suburbs in Perth align with your lifestyle, budget, and commuting needs. Familiarising yourself with housing options, average prices, and what to expect in terms of utilities and other hidden costs will help you make a sound financial decision.

Average Rent in Perth WA

Renting in Perth is generally more affordable compared to other major Australian cities. On average, weekly rents for a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center are around $400 to $500.

For those living outside the central areas, rents can be slightly lower, with prices ranging between $300 to $400 per week for a similar property. Larger homes or properties with multiple bedrooms in suburban areas can command rents between $500 and above per week, depending on location and amenities. Proximity to beaches, schools, and public transport often influences rental prices.

More specific breakdowns indicate the following average Perth rental rates:

No. of Bedrooms and Property Type	Average Weekly Rent in AUD
1-bedroom apartment	520
2-bedroom apartment	600
3-bedroom apartment	680
2-bedroom house	550
3-bedroom house	620
4-bedroom house	700

Source: www.hereproperty.com.au

Demand for rental properties can fluctuate, so it’s wise to monitor the market and act quickly when you find a suitable property.

Average House Prices in Perth WA        

Perth’s housing market is among the most affordable for capital cities in Australia. But, similar to other Australian cities, Perth has seen gradual increases in average house prices in recent years.

As of November 2024, the median house price in Perth is approximately $730,000, which is significantly higher than earlier in the year.

Prices can vary greatly depending on the suburb, with more upscale areas such as Claremont or Cottesloe commanding higher prices, often upwards of $1 million for a standard family home. That’s why it’s important to know the prices to prevent going into the worst suburbs in Perth in terms of housing costs.

Suburbs further from the city centre, like Baldivis or Ellenbrook, offer more affordable options, with house prices typically starting from $450,000.

Before purchasing, it’s essential to consider ongoing costs such as property taxes as these can affect the overall affordability of homeownership in Perth.

For first-time buyers, government incentives such as the First Home Owner Grant can make purchasing a property more feasible. Again, be mindful of additional costs like stamp duty, mortgage insurance, and maintenance expenses.

Other Key Living Expenses in Perth        

Beyond housing and salaries, understanding the living costs in Perth is crucial for accurate budgeting as you plan your move from another state or country.

Here, we dive into the nitty-gritty of expenses such as utilities, transportation, food, healthcare, education, and recreation. Perth is known for the work-life balance it offers, but costs can vary a lot depending on individual preferences, family size, and lifestyle requirements.

Cost of Utilities (Electricity, Gas, Water)

Utility bills are a standard part of living expenses, and Perth’s climate can influence costs, particularly during summer.

• Electricity: Households typically spend $150 to $300+ per month, depending on their level of air conditioning use, the size of the home, and energy-saving practices. Solar panels are common and can reduce electricity costs significantly.
• Gas: For cooking and heating, gas bills average around $50 to $100+ per month, influenced by the season.
• Water: Water rates in Perth are relatively modest, averaging $50 to $80 per month, though they may rise if you maintain a garden or pool.

To manage these costs, consider energy-efficient appliances and monitor household consumption. Of course, the total cost of utilities can vary significantly when comparing, say, an individual living in a 1-bedroom unit and a family of four living in a 2- or 3-bedroom house.

Transportation (Public Transport, Fuel/Driving, Taxis/Uber)

Perth offers various transportation options to suit different needs:

• Public Transport: Operated by Transperth, buses, trains, and ferries in Perth are affordable and efficient. A regular adult fare within Zone 1 costs $2 to $5, with discounts available for students and seniors.
• Driving: Fuel prices fluctuate but average at around $1.70 to $2.10 per litre. Annual car registration costs around $700 to $1,000, depending on your vehicle. Parking in the CBD can be pricey, so plan accordingly.
• Taxis/Uber: A 10-kilometre taxi ride costs about $30 to $40+, while ride-sharing apps like Uber are often cheaper but vary by demand.

Living close to public transport routes or carpooling can help reduce commuting expenses.

Food and Grocery Costs

Food costs in Perth are comparable to other Australian cities, with slight variations:

• Groceries: A weekly shop for a family of four costs $150 to $250, including essentials like bread, meat, and vegetables. Shopping at local markets, such as Fremantle Market, can help you save money and offer fresher produce.
• Dining Out: Meals at casual restaurants range from $15 to $30 per person, while fine dining costs start at $70+ per person. Perth’s exciting food scene includes cuisines from around the globe.
• Coffee and Drinks: A cappuccino averages $4.50 to $7, and beer is priced at about $8 to $14.

To give you an overview of the cost of common grocery items, check out this table:

Item Name	Price in AUD
Milk (regular, 1 litre)	2.12
Loaf of white bread	3.66
White rice (1kg)	3.25
Eggs (regular, 1 dozen)	6.34
Cheese (local, 1kg)	13.75
Chicken fillets (1kg)	13.57
Beef round (1kg)	20.10
Apples (1kg)	5.12
Banana (1kg)	4.32
Oranges (1kg)	4.60
Tomato (1kg)	6.68
Potato (1kg)	3.63

Source: www.numbeo.com

Healthcare Costs

Australia’s healthcare system combines public and private options, and Perth residents benefit from high-quality medical services:

• Medicare: Public healthcare covers essential treatments, with free access to public hospitals and GP visits for eligible residents.
• Private Insurance: Monthly premiums start at around $70for basic coverage, with extras like dental and optical adding costs.
• Out-of-Pocket Costs: Without private insurance, a standard GP visit costs $60 to $90. For dental services, a routine checkup and cleaning generally cost between $150 and $250. These fees can vary depending on the dentist and the specific services rendered. Without private insurance, patients are responsible for the full cost of these services

Ensure you have the right insurance to cover unexpected medical expenses, especially if you’re moving from overseas.

Education and Childcare Costs

Education is a priority for families, and Perth offers a range of schooling and childcare options:

• Public Schools: Free for residents, except for minimal fees (around $60 to $150 annually) for resources.
• Private Schools: Fees range from $5,000 to $25,000 per year, depending on the educational institution.
• Childcare: Daycare centres cost $90 to $140 per day, with government subsidies available for eligible families.

Research school zones and enrol your child early, as spots in popular areas can fill quickly.

Recreation and Entertainment

Perth’s relaxed lifestyle includes numerous recreational activities for all interests:

• Outdoor Activities: Enjoy free or low-cost options like Kings Park, Cottesloe Beach, or Swan Valley for picnics and sightseeing.
• Sports and Gyms: Gym memberships average $30 to $100 per month, while local sports clubs offer affordable memberships for kids and adults.
• Entertainment: Movie tickets cost $20 to $28, and entry to live performances or concerts can range between $50 and $150, depending on the venue and who’s performing.

Strive to balance free outdoor experiences with paid entertainment to enjoy a fun, budget-friendly lifestyle.                    

Cost of Living Comparison to Other Australian Cities         

When planning a move, comparing Perth’s cost of living to other major Australian cities makes utter sense. While Perth is often considered more affordable, specific expenses like housing, transportation, and lifestyle choices vary greatly.

This section provides a concise overview of the living costs in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and the Gold Coast to help you understand how Perth stacks up.

Sydney

Sydney, Australia’s largest city, is also the most expensive. Its notoriously high cost of living reflects the city’s status as a financial hub and global tourist destination.

Living in Sydney requires a substantial income to maintain a comfortable lifestyle, with estimates suggesting that a salary of around $80,000 to $90,000 AUD per year is necessary for individuals and families to cover essential living expenses adequately.

• Housing: Rent is a significant expense, with rents in the city centre averaging $2,000–$3,500 per month, depending on the size of the unit and amenities. The rent in suburban neighbourhoods typically ranges from $1,200–$2,200 per month.
• Utilities: Monthly utilities average $250–$400 based on usage.
• Transportation: Public transport costs are around $4–$10 per trip. However, Sydney’s toll roads can add substantially to commuting costs.
• Groceries and Dining Out: Weekly groceries for a family cost $200–$300, and dining out starts at $20–$50 per meal.

Melbourne

Known for its vibrant arts and café culture, Melbourne is slightly more affordable than Sydney but still pricier than Perth. The cost of living in Melbourne reflects its status as one of Australia’s major cities.

• Housing: Renting in central Melbourne costs around $2,200–4,000 per month, depending on the size of the property, while units and houses in the suburbs can set you back by about $1,700–2,700 per month.
• Utilities: Average monthly bills range from $200–$250. Actual figures could be higher or lower based on dwelling size and number of occupants.
• Transportation: The city’s extensive tram network offers affordable travel, with a daily cap of $10.60 for unlimited trips.
• Groceries and Dining Out: A weekly grocery shop for a single person could cost about $110, while a family of four may spend around $225 or more. Dining out costs between $15 and $30 per person, although a three-course meal for two could cost around $120.

Brisbane

As with Perth, the cost of living in Brisbane is generally more affordable compared to other major Australian cities like Sydney and Melbourne. Brisbane offers a good balance of urban amenities and affordability, making it an attractive option for families and professionals.

• Housing: A 1-bedroom apartment in Brisbane’s CBD costs around $2,500 per month. The rent could be lower or higher depending on the size of the unit and available amenities. Outside of the city centre, you could be paying a similar price for a 3-bedroom unit.
• Utilities: Monthly costs for utilities are more or less comparable to Perth, averaging $150–$300.
• Transportation: Public transport is affordable, with weekly passes costing $40–$60.
• Groceries and Dining: Groceries for a family of four can cost around $200–$220 per week, while a single person can expect to shell out about $110 per week. and dining out ranges from $15–$30 for a basic or inexpensive meal.

Gold Coast

The Gold Coast’s relaxed beach lifestyle makes it a popular destination among tourists and expats, so the cost of living here varies depending on proximity to tourist areas. In general, however, the cost of living in the Gold Coast is generally more affordable compared to cities like Sydney and Melbourne.

• Housing: Rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in the city centre starts at approximately $2,200 per month while a similar unit outside the city centre can cost about $2,100. For bigger rental properties, price differences can be substantial. For example, a 3-bedroom apartment in the city centre costs roughly $3,700 per month, while a similar one in the suburbs may be had for around $2,500 a month.
• Utilities: Monthly bills average $200 and up. Variations in total utility costs depend on property size and the number of occupants or users.
• Transportation: Public transport costs are slightly lower, especially with a Go Card offering discounts. A one-way ticket costs around $4.40 , while a monthly public transport pass is priced at approximately $114.
• Groceries and Dining: Monthly groceries for one person can cost around $270. A family of four may spend about $550 a month on groceries. Dining out is affordable at $15–$25 for a meal at an inexpensive or fast-food restaurant.

Key Considerations When Relocating to Perth From Overseas

Moving to Perth from abroad is an exciting prospect but it also requires careful planning, as you’ll need to secure visas and do a bit of research on the city’s lifestyle and services. If you’re coming from the United Kingdom, you’ll need to compare the cost of living in UK vs Australia.

Here are key factors to consider:

International Relocation Costs

Moving internationally can be a costly endeavour. Here’s a breakdown of typical expenses to factor into your budget for international removals:

• Shipping and Freight: Shipping personal belongings via sea or air freight can cost anywhere between $3,000 and $10,000, depending on volume and distance. Opting for consolidated shipping (sharing a container) can reduce costs.
• Temporary Accommodation: Before settling into permanent housing, you might need to book short-term accommodation which can cost around $100–$300 per night.
• Customs Duties and Taxes: Some items, such as vehicles or high-value goods, may incur customs duties upon arrival in Australia. Research what items are duty-free to avoid surprises.
• Insurance: Consider international moving insurance to cover potential damage or loss during transit. Make sure to budget this into your international removals cost calculations.

Pro Tip: Get quotes from multiple removal companies specialising in international moves to find a service that suits your budget.

Exchange Rates

Current exchange rates can significantly impact your finances when relocating to Australia. The Australian dollar (AUD) fluctuates against major currencies like the USD, EUR, and GBP, inevitably affecting the cost of living as well as savings prospects.

• Financial Planning: Monitor exchange rates and use reputable money transfer services to move your funds. Services like Wise, OFX, or international bank transfers provide secure options.
• Banking Setup: Open an Australian bank account before your arrival to avoid costly conversion fees and make day-to-day transactions easier. Popular banks include Commonwealth Bank, NAB, and Westpac.

Pro Tip: Lock in favourable rates using forward contracts or multi-currency accounts to minimise exchange rate risk.

Legal and Visa Requirements

Moving to Perth also involves understanding and meeting Australia’s strict legal and immigration requirements.

• Visa Options: Depending on your purpose, you may need a work, student, or family visa. Skilled professionals can apply for visas under Australia’s General Skilled Migration (GSM) Program.
• Documentation: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months, and gather essential paperwork such as birth certificates, marriage certificates, and qualification documents.
• Health Checks: Some visas require you to undergo medical examinations to ensure you meet health standards.
• Work Rights: Verify the work permissions attached to your visa. Some visas restrict employment to specific industries or employers.

Pro Tip: Use a registered migration agent or lawyer to help you navigate the process efficiently and avoid errors and delays.

Other Factors to Consider

Besides factoring in relocation costs, currency exchange rates, and immigration requirements, make sure to cover the following as well when you decide to move to Perth:

• Employment Opportunities: Research the local job market in your field. Perth has a strong economy, with great salaries for professionals into mining, healthcare, and education.
• Cultural Adaptation: Perth is known for its laid-back lifestyle and friendly people. However, adjusting to Australian cultural norms, accents, and slang might take time.
• Healthcare: Enrol in Medicare if you’re eligible, or secure private health insurance before coming to Perth. Get to know the healthcare system to access medical services efficiently.
• Housing: Decide whether to rent or buy property, and research suburbs that suit your lifestyle and commute preferences.
• Transportation: Familiarise yourself with Transperth services for public transport. If you plan to drive, convert your overseas license to an Australian one.

Budget for everything to avoid financial surprises. Perth’s affordability compared to other cities is a bonus for newcomers, but knowing what to expect can make your transition to life here so much smoother.

Why Choose Relocations WA for Your Move to Perth         

Moving to a new city or country can be challenging, and relocating to Perth is no different. This is why finding the right removalist can make all the difference.

Relocations WA specialises in hassle-free, efficient relocations tailored to your needs.

Here’s why we’re the perfect partner for your move to Perth:

• Comprehensive Services: From packing and transportation to unpacking and setup, the Relocations WA team handles every step of your move, so your belongings arrive safely and on time whether you’re moving from Melbourne to Perth, some other city, or from abroad.
• Affordable Rates: We offer competitive pricing without compromising quality. Our customised quotes are designed to fit your budget and specific requirements.
• Experienced Team: With 55+ years of experience under our belt, our highly trained team of movers and customer service specialists are committed to working with you with total professionalism, care, and reliability.
• Local Expertise: Relocations WA knows the different Perth neighbourhoods and logistical requirements, so we can help make settling into your new home easier.

Choosing Relocations WA means choosing peace of mind.

Contact us today to get started on your journey to Perth!